Is MPLS considered a private or public network when transmitting cardholder data?
In general, MPLS networks are considered ?private? networks and do not require encryption. This, however, is dependent upon the specific provider and/or configuration. If the IP addresses are public and the MPLS network provides exposure to the Internet either through the LSR or other device (if the edge router has an Internet port) then it should be reviewed carefully as it is likely considered ?untrusted?. The QSA should review the implementation and determine whether the IP addresses are public such that the MPLS network provides exposure to the Internet, before concluding that the MPLS network is considered private. If the QSA cannot gain that assurance, then the whole network should be in scope. The PCI SSC is not compiling a list of approved MPLS solutions nor do they have any plans to do so. This requirement for encrypted transmissions is intended to apply to transmissions outside of an internal network to an external third party, going over an open, public network; this requirement does not apply to transmissions over an internal network protected by external facing firewalls, since that is not considered a public network.